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生态补水综合效益评估指标体系的建立


      生态补水工程是随着人们对生态系统平衡的重要性认识的提高,为修复生态环境而采取的新措施。该项目主要通过从生态补水理论基础研究,生态补水案例分析,生态补水综合效益评估指标体系研究,生态补水综合效益评估的理论和方法研究以及黑河生态系统修复工程的综合效益评估研究等方面,以生态系统、生态环境和社会学理论为基础,科学、合理地确定生态补水综合效益评估框架及其指标体系。该研究成果已被建议用于已实施的生态补水工程和拟实施的生态补水工程,通过开展综合效益的预评估,全面客观地预测拟实施的生态补水工程对经济、社会和生态环境的影响,为相关决策部门提供依据。


      We were engaged to evaluate the application of ecological compensation mechanisms as a tool for improved water resource management in China. Eco - compensation is a relatively new idea combining economics and the environment, with application in many areas of environmental improvement. This project studied the application of ecological compensation mechanisms in water resource management, reviewing the standard systems of evaluation for water resources ecological compensation, theory and methods compensation evaluation, and review of the case study as part of the Hei River Rehabilitation Project. Based on consideration for ecosystem improvement and social demands, we established a framework of standardized beneficial evaluation systems for ecological compensation applicable to water resource management. By developing pre-evaluation standard for comprehensive benefits, economic forecasting, social and ecologic impacts of new projects, this framework has been adopted as a reference by relevant decision making departments.